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A talk with the stars of
The Lord of the Rings:
The Return of the King


Andy Serkis

by Jeffrey Overstreet

Copyright © 2003 by Jeffrey Overstreet. Reproduction is forbidden without permission of the author.
Contact Jeffrey Overstreet at joverstreet@gmail.com.
 

 


A ROUNDTABLE INTERVIEW WITH THE CAST AND CREW OF THE LORD OF THE RINGS: THE RETURN OF THE KING

On Wednesday, Dec. 5th, Jeffrey Overstreet joined several other privileged film critics, including Steven D. Greydanus (Decent Films), Andrew Coffin (World), Steve Beard (Thunderstruck), Jeremy Landes (Christian Spotlight), and Michael Elliott (Movie Parables) to talk with members of the cast and crew for the year's most ambitious, exhausting, and gloriously realized film. Over the course of this week, Looking Closer will be adding excerpts of those interviews here. Keep checking back!


Andy Serkis - Gollum

WARNING: THE FOLLOWING INTERVIEW CONTAINS SPOILERS. DO NOT READ IT IF YOU WANT TO GUARD YOUR IGNORANCE ABOUT PLOT POINTS IN THE FILM.
 

Press:
It was great to finally see your face in one of the Lord of the Rings films. What was that like for you?

Serkis:
[For me...]
to see when Smeagol becomes Gollum, for me that was the real reward.

Very cleverly Peter Jackson decided to keep that back, because it was really intended to be included in The Two Towers. But he decided to let Gollum live as a character in the public consciousness for a year and then ... keep this as a sort of psychological thriller. Because at the end of The Two Towers we think we know who Gollum/Smeagol is. We know that Gollum is the vengeful, dark part of his personality and Smeagol is the innocent one that’s re-emerged.

But then we’re taken on this other sort of journey in The Return of the King where Smeagol becomes slightly more manipulative and that child becomes, as children can be, equally manipulative.

For me, it was really nice to complete the journey, and for the audience to experience that transformation. I think it gives power to what the Ring actually means, in how it finds him. We play that opening sequence—I don’t know if people picked up on this—in the sense that Smeagol and Deagol get the Ring and fight, it’s not a clear cut case of Smeagol strangling his cousin. There’s a fight involved. It’s like two children on a playground who find a ticket to the World Cup and they fight, they’re so engrossed in this powerful thing. It just becomes the center of this fight, and in the end it gets out of control and they can’t police their desire for this thing. And Smeagol ends up killing another child.

Press:
You said [in a previous interview regarding Gollum] that “There but for the grace of God go I.” Can you expand on that?

Serkis:
Gandalf [talks with] Frodo in the Mines of Moria. Frodo says, “Bilbo should have killed Gollum when he had the chance.” And Gandalf says, “Be careful how you deal out judgment. Many that live deserve death and some that die deserve life. Be careful how you deal out judgment—Gollum has a part to play in this journey.”

For me, it’s very easy to judge a character like Gollum. It would have been very easy to play him as a cut-and-dried villain. But I think the power of the Ring is what is essential to the drama of the character in the films and in the book. And it’s very much about how the individual deals with that responsibility and that drug—I played him as an addict, really.

I think the reason that there’s been a lot of connection to Gollum over the past year is because people have connected to him and they’ve not judged him immediately. They have said, “There but for the grace of God go I. I wonder how I would have dealt with the responsibility if I had had this powerful drug thrust upon me or given to me. Would I have the moral stature to deal with it? I don’t think most people would have had the stature to deal with it. I think most people would have been consumed by it. It’s a very potent, powerful thing.

All of us have different addictions. Not even addictions, but burdens. Some people have to deal with terminal illness. Some people have to deal with jobs they hate getting up for every day. Some people can potentially be serial killers, but they can police themselves and not go through with it. Some people can be fantastic with their kids one minute and then want to beat the hell out of them the next.

Steven D. Greydanus:
You talk about Gollum in terms of addiction… A lot of addiction recovery programs stress the need to acknowledge a higher power. And we certainly see that Frodo succumbs, and yet he is spared from the fate of Isildur and Gollum only by fate or Providence or whatever you want to call it. Do you have any additional thoughts on that?

Serkis:
[Frodo] is also saved by the fact that Gollum takes it out of his hand. I think that’s so important. The antihero, the guy we should hate, the guy we should judge, he has played an important part—finally, as all the characters have—he’s played a fundamental part in the destruction of the Ring. Had he not been there, Frodo would have been walking down that [promontory] and we don’t know what he would have done. He does succumb to it finally. It is key that Gollum does play that final moment.

Press:
In cartoon versions, Gollum has been portrayed as a monster. We were raised to hate monsters, so we have no sympathy at all. You portrayed him as a very piteous character. When Frodo said, “I have to hope that he can come back,” I wanted him to come back!

Serkis:
I think the audience should feel that. And hopefully they do. Because Frodo is also talking about himself. He’s looking at a version of himself. He’s carrying the burden of the Ring, and he’s looking at someone who is well down the line of suffering from the burden of having carried the Ring. He knows he’s going that way. He does, for himself, have to believe that to.

I think for the audience, the tension is so much greater and so much more tragic—you see this person who can’t help himself. We all know people who we really don’t like. They might be friends of ours who do things we don’t like, or they might be somebody who just makes your day bad and they moan and they give you a hard time. But you somehow feel sorry for them because you know they can’t help themselves. Times one hundred, that’s Gollum, really.

Jeremy Landes:
After playing Gollum, do you have a sense of how to help people who are prisoners to addiction?

Serkis:
I think I have a greater understanding. I have friends who have been addicts. I know people who are recovering from alcoholism. I know people who have been through tough times. One, I have enormous respect for the fight they face every day. They really are heroes in their own right for doing what they’re doing.

Jeremy:
Do you think just “pity” is the answer?

Serkis:
Not pity, really. Being non-judgmental. Always believing that there is a redeeming quality in every single human being.

Jeffrey Overstreet:
But Gandalf and Aragorn, when they see orcs coming, they don’t hesitate to pick up the sword. Isn’t that a contradiction within the story…?

Serkis:
I think that’s the duality. [Tolkien] was around a great war. That’s why there are so many resonances to what’s been going on in the last few years.

Jeffrey:
Do you think this gives us any guidance as to when you stop tolerating or accepting or being non-judgmental? When do you start saying that even though this person may be redeemable or this orc may be redeemable, I have to pick up the sword now?

Serkis:
I don’t think Tolkien’s really gives you all the answers. I think he asks the questions. It’s like Apocalypse Now. It’s a great anti-war film, but it shows people murdering each other. Yes, we show violence. Yes, there’s violence involved. Tolkien’s not saying whether it’s good or bad. He’s like a documentary maker in the middle of a war. People have to make their own minds up.

Press:
When I saw you portraying Gollum, I thought of Iago. He’s close to power, corrupted by the closeness, jealous of the power. And then I read that you recently played Iago… Did any of that experience inform this experience?

Serkis:
Oh for sure. I very purposefully chose to play that role this year. It was a conscious decision. It happened to fit into the theatre program with a director I really wanted to work with. I was keeping ‘in the zone’ with Gollum; it’s like putting similar areas of what you’re drawing from under the microscope at the same time.

For me, Iago is a soldier, but everybody likes him, he’s good fun, he’s a practical joker, he’s a trustworthy soldier, he has a great relationship with his general, and they get on very well. And then an event happens, much like the Ring landing in his lap, where a woman comes and steals this man’s heart. He just cannot cope with it.

Every day we have jealousy. A friend of yours gets a job and you say ‘That’s great!’ And 99% of you is saying ‘That’s great!” but there’s a part of you that says, “I wish I’d got that.”

This begins to eat into him. He can’t quite believe that he’s feeling these things toward this friend of his. He begins to rather enjoy the pain he’s put this guy through. Before you know it, you’ve become this monster. That can happen to anyone very quickly.

If you play Iago as [this guy who says,] ‘I’ve plotted and planned to get this guy for a long time.’ You can do it that way, but it’s not that interesting. Seeing someone’s mind working in the moment—for an audience, witnessing that is very very interesting. It was a decision to play him as a guy who goes through a transformation, a transition to trying to plug into the dark side. He chooses to channel all of his energy into something very dark and destructive.

Steven:
Do you have any thoughts specifically on the role of “the grace of God” or the role of a Higher Power in regarding to dealing with inner demons. Especially playing this part in a story from an author for whom Catholic faith was such a significant element?

Serkis:
I was brought up a Catholic, but I got to a point in my life where I began to feel that religions, conventional religions, different religions, all mean the same thing. They’re just a different way of saying the same thing.

I eventually moved away from a specific religion and I guess I’m much more a believer in energy, and reciprocal energy, and handing out good energy or bad energy. What we leave behind as human beings can be good or bad. The energy continues. It’s a physics thing. It just carries on. Every interaction is an interaction, and sometimes they’re not great, but hopefully you can try to make positive interactions with people and things and the world around you. I suppose that’s my view.

Press:
Did it just beat you to death playing this character?

Serkis:
It was a very demanding role. It was very physically exhausting and vocally very tiring. Beyond that, psychologically it was taxing. And on an technical level… the other actors, whenever they finished the scene at the end of the day, they knew that their definitive performance was in the can. It was on 35 millimeter, and that was it. But for me, it was like, I played the part and played the scene. When you shoot a scene, it’s like you’ve put a peg in the chart of the character, and you can build from that. For me, it would be like two years before the definitive scene would be completed because there are so many processes involved between. There would be motion capture and then revisiting it and then working with the animators and doing more vocal tracks. There was never a moment when I went, “Bang! I’ve got the scene.”

Jeffrey:
What do you feel you still have to learn as an actor? Are there other actors or role models whose careers you admire and hope to emulate?

Serkis:
I don’t really have mentors, in that respect. As an actor, I just want to keep investigating. I’m really interested in observing people, what makes them tick, their body language, where they carry elements of pain in their bodies.

I’m also interested in developing further the whole motion capture aspect of acting. People say to me, “It must be good to get back to normal acting, or proper acting” as they call it, as if this hasn’t been proper acting, which it has been … although I haven’t had to wear a costume and makeup. It has really opened up a new arena of acting. Basically you can play any character now … it’s been proven. It’s a really exciting time for actors. It’s unprecedented.